Beyond the MBA: Why more Indian students are opting for doctoral degrees

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Beyond the MBA: Why more Indian students are opting for doctoral degrees

The MBA has been that magical and default answer to all professional ambitions in India for years. When careers have become stalled, and leadership has beckoned, the solution has been predictable: Enroll in an MBA. And ta-da, your career trajectory will be at a different level. However, the truth is witnessing a shift this year. There has been a reorientation in how professionals are thinking about advanced management education. Data from College Vidya’s year-end online education trends adds weight to this recent trend. While the MBA continues to dominate overall enrollments, the Doctorate in Business Administration (DBA) has emerged as the fastest-growing programme of the year. It has recorded an 86.82% year-on-year increase, despite holding a modest 1.86% share of total enrollments. The numbers do not signal the decline of the MBA. They signal a change in intent.

MBA vs DBA: How they differ

Parameter MBA (Master of Business Administration) DBA (Doctorate in Business Administration)
Primary audience Early to mid-career professionals seeking role changes or faster entry into management Mid to senior-career professionals aiming for leadership credibility and influence
2025 enrollment trend Largest share of online enrollments (42.52%), but growth has stabilised Fastest-growing programme with 86.82% YoY growth, despite smaller base
Career objective Career mobility, salary reset, sector switch Authority, thought leadership, executive positioning
Market saturation Highly saturated; many professionals already hold an MBA Still rare, offering clear differentiation
Nature of learning Coursework-driven with case studies Applied research rooted in real organisational problems
Time commitment Demanding, especially for senior professionals Structured for working professionals; designed to run alongside full-time roles
Perceived value in 2025 Seen as a baseline management credential Viewed as a strategic “power credential” for senior roles
Outcome focus Employability and managerial skill-building Leadership legitimacy, strategic influence, long-term career leverage
Why learners choose it now Entry or acceleration into management Escalation beyond management into decision-making authority

The MBA is crowded, and professionals know it

The MBA still commands scale. In 2025, it accounted for 42.52% of all online enrollments on the College Vidya platform. But scale has a side effect. It has got saturated.For mid-career professionals, the MBA no longer guarantees distinction. Many already hold one. Others work alongside colleagues who do. In leadership-heavy environments, an MBA is increasingly seen as a baseline qualification rather than a differentiator. The DBA, by contrast, offers something rarer. Academic depth without academic exile.

A doctorate designed for the workplace

Unlike a traditional PhD, the Doctorate in Business Administration is built around applied research, real organisational problems, and executive-level thinking. DBA candidates are not stepping away from industry. They are studying through it. Research topics are often rooted in boardroom challenges, market disruptions, and leadership transitions. For professionals who have already climbed part of the ladder, this makes the DBA feel less like a return to college, and more like a strategic extension of work.

Time has become the most valuable currency

Another reason behind the DBA’s rise is timing. MBAs, when pursued later in one’s careers demand more time than many professionals have. Stepping aside from senior roles can mean loss of visibility and opportunity costs that are hard to recover. The DBA’s shorter, structured format that is often delivered through online and blended models align with the lives of working professionals. College Vidya’s survey data says that flexibility tops the chart in enrollment decisions of 2025.

Authority matters more than mobility

The MBA has traditionally promised mobility, a job switch, a sector shift, and a higher package. But many DBA aspirants are no longer chasing movement. They are chasing authority.As organisations flatten and competition surges, senior executives look for credibility more than credentials. A DBA provides expertise, research-backed decision-making, and leadership maturity.

Online education made the shift possible

This pivot from MBA to DBA would have been far less likely a decade ago. Online education has lowered the barrier.The UGC-approved online doctoral programmes are gaining acceptance worldwide. Professionals can now pursue advanced credentials without geographic or career disruptions. The survey data says that the strong adoption from states such as Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar shows how access, not just ambition, is leading to the rise in DBA

Not a replacement, but a recalibration

The rise of the DBA is not a rejection of the MBA. It is a recalibration of purpose. The MBA remains the entry point. The DBA is becoming the escalation.College Vidya’s Year-End Online Education Trends 2025 suggests that Indian professionals are no longer asking which degree is popular. They are asking which degree still moves the needle. And increasingly, for those already inside the system, the answer is no longer obvious or automatic.



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